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8 problems tagged with Magnetic Field of Current
P0949
Beginner Electromagnetism › MagnetismMagnetic Field of Moving Charged-Particle Beams
A beam of charged particles moves along a straight line.
- Describe the magnetic field produced by a proton beam moving away from you (into the page).
- Describe the magnetic field produced by an electron beam moving toward you (out of the page). Sketch both fields.
P0950
Beginner Electromagnetism › MagnetismMagnetic Flux Through a Rotated Rectangular Coil
A rectangular coil $abcd$ of area $S = 0.05 \text{ m}^2$ is placed in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude $B = 0.06 \text{ T}$. In the initial position the coil plane is perpendicular to $\vec{B}$. The coil can rotate about the axis $OO'$ which lies in the coil plane.
- When the coil plane is perpendicular to the magnetic field direction, what is the magnetic flux through the coil?
- When the coil is rotated by $60°$ about the $OO'$ axis from the position above, what is the magnetic flux through the coil?
P0951
Beginner Electromagnetism › MagnetismField and Force from Two Parallel Currents
Two long straight current-carrying wires lie in the $xOy$ plane, both carrying current $I = 20$ A in the $-x$ direction. The wires are parallel to the $x$-axis, one at $y = -6 \text{ cm}$ and the other at $y = +6 \text{ cm}$.
- Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic flux density on the $y$-axis at $y = -3 \text{ cm}$.
- Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic flux density on the $y$-axis at $y = +3 \text{ cm}$.
- Find the force per unit length that one wire exerts on the other.
P0953
Beginner Electromagnetism › MagnetismField at P Between Two Perpendicular Wires
Two infinite straight wires are perpendicular to each other but do not intersect; their minimum separation is $d = 2.0 \text{ cm}$. They carry currents $I_1 = 4.0$ A and $I_2 = 6.0$ A. Point $P$ in the field lies at perpendicular distance $d$ from each wire. Find the magnitude of the magnetic flux density $\vec{B}$ at $P$.
P0954
Beginner Electromagnetism › MagnetismForce on a Moving Electron Near a Current-Carrying Wire
A long straight wire carries a current of $I = 20.0$ A. An electron moves with speed $v = 5.0\times10^6 \text{ m/s}$ at a distance $r = 1.0 \text{ cm}$ from the wire. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on the electron when it moves in each of the following directions:
- Radially away from the wire.
- Parallel to the wire and in the same direction as the current.
- Perpendicular to the wire and tangent to the circular field line at the electron's location.
P0955
Beginner Electromagnetism › MagnetismNet Force on a Rectangular Loop Near a Long Straight Wire
A long straight wire carries a current $I_1 = 30$ A. In the same plane as this wire, a rectangular conducting loop of length $L = 30 \text{ cm}$ and width $w = 8 \text{ cm}$ carries current $I_2 = 20$ A. The long sides of the loop are parallel to the wire; the side of the loop nearest the wire is at distance $a = 1 \text{ cm}$ from it, and the current in this near side flows in the same direction as the current in the straight wire. Find the magnitude and direction of the net magnetic force that the straight wire exerts on the loop.
P0956
Beginner Electromagnetism › MagnetismMagnetic Field at the Center of a Solenoid
A solenoid is $L = 1.0 \text{ m}$ long with average diameter $D = 3.0 \text{ cm}$. It has $5$ layers of windings with $850$ turns per layer, and carries a current $I = 5.0 \text{ A}$. Find the magnetic flux density at the center of the solenoid.
P0957
Beginner Electromagnetism › MagnetismMagnetic Flux Through the Central Cross-Section of a Solenoid
A solenoid has length $L = 50 \text{ cm}$ and radius $r = 1 \text{ cm}$, with a total of $N = 400$ turns carrying a current $I = 3 \text{ A}$. Find the magnetic flux through the solenoid's central cross-section.
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