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13 problems tagged with Electric Potential in Electrostatics

Electromagnetism › Electrostatics
Electromagnetism › Electrostatics
Electromagnetism › Electrostatics

P0850

Intermediate Electromagnetism › Electrostatics

Equilibrium of Three Collinear Point Charges

Three point charges of magnitudes $q_1, q_2, q_3$ are placed on the same straight line, in this order, and the system is in equilibrium (each charge experiences zero net force).

  1. Determine the signs of the three charges.
  2. Prove that $\sqrt{|q_1 q_2|} + \sqrt{|q_2 q_3|} - \sqrt{|q_1 q_3|} = 0$.
Electric Potential

P0852

Intermediate Electromagnetism › Electrostatics

Work Done in Field of Two Equal Opposite Charges

As shown, $AB = 2l$. The arc $OCD$ is a semicircle of radius $l$ centered at $B$, in the plane of the page. Point $A$ carries charge $+q$ and point $B$ carries charge $-q$. Points on the $x$-axis are at $A = (0,0)$, $O = (l, 0)$, $B = (2l, 0)$, $D = (3l, 0)$, and $C = (2l, l)$ is the top of the semicircle.

  1. Find the work done by the electric field on a unit positive charge as it is moved from $O$ along the semicircular arc $OCD$ to $D$.
  2. Find the work done by the electric field on a unit negative charge as it is moved from $D$ along the extension of line $AB$ to infinity.
Electric Potential

P0857

Intermediate Electromagnetism › Electrostatics

Charge Sharing Between Two Distant Spheres

Two conducting spheres $A$ and $B$ with radii $R_1$ and $R_2$ respectively are placed very far apart, so each may be treated as an isolated sphere. Initially $A$ carries charge $Q$ and $B$ is uncharged. A thin long wire is then used to connect them. Ignore any charge stored on the wire.

After electrostatic equilibrium is reached, how much charge is on each sphere?
Electric Potential

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